![]() Reactor nozzle to make diamonds (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)
专利摘要:
The jet nozzle for manufacturing diamonds is characterized by being a frusto-conical structure that is coupled to the narrow opening of an aircraft reactor by means of the thread (2) of the nozzle (1). All its surface is filled with small boxes (3) where the material to be heated is located, be it graphite, marble, stones of all kinds, glass, and other materials. Inside the nozzle (1), trunk-conical structures are installed, which I will call cones (4) whose mission is to enhance the force of the combustion gases output. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) 公开号:ES2658398A1 申请号:ES201600789 申请日:2016-09-09 公开日:2018-03-09 发明作者:Fº JAVIER PORRAS VILA 申请人:Fº JAVIER PORRAS VILA; IPC主号:
专利说明:
REACTOR NOZZLE FOR MANUFACTURING DIAMONDS OBJECTIVE OF THE RNVENCI6N The main objective of the present invention is to manufacture precious stones taking advantage of the high temperature that is located at the combustion gas outlet of an aircraft reactor. The second objective is to increase the speed of the gas output. for what they install. inside the nozzle (1). some conical trunk structures that I will call cones (4). which will have to pass through the combustion gases. accelerating the hot and gaseous fluid several times. which will offer greater thrust force to the reactor. BACKGROUND OF THE RNVENCl6N The main background of the invention is the nozzle that is used in some reactors. like those of space rockets. which is installed in the combustion gases outlet zone to redirect them outward and so that they do not overheat the rear area of the reactor. In the present invention, it is a question of taking advantage of the great temperature that is located inside these nozzles (1). to which we are going to install in the rear exit zone of the plane reactors. for 15 that. While its flight lasts. heat and harden the stones that we have placed inside some boxes (3) that we will distribute for all the surface of the nozzle (1). The second antecedent to highlight is in my previous patent No. P201 001101. entitled: Fluid accelerator tube. in which it presented a tube that had a certain number of cones (3) installed inside, such as those presented here. 20 DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The reactor nozzle for / opening diamonds. It is the trunk-conical structure that we attach to the narrow opening of an airplane reactor. by means of the thread (2) of the narrowest opening of the nozzle (1). In addition to this thread (2). The surface of the nozzle (1) is full of boxes (3) where we place the material to be heated. How is graphite stones of all kinds. marble. silicon and other 2S materials. to take advantage of the great temperature created by the combustion gases of the reactor and create with it much harder stones, which can reach the hardness of a diamond. a ruby a sapphire. etc ... This material to heat. it will be placed in boxes (3) that will be distributed throughout the surface of the nozzle. the opening of the boxes (3) being outside. These boxes (3) will be covered by a ring with a trunk-conical shape that will hide them from view and protect them from accidental opening. In a variant for the boxes (3) of the nozzle (1). we will install other concentric metal boxes. of smaller volume. -made of titanium or tugstene-. where the work material will be located. that is. the stones that you want to heat and harden. Inside these concentric boxes. the temperature of the nozzle (1) will still increase five or six times more. so that in DESCRIPTIONinside it, the appropriate temperature can be reached that allows all the stones that we have installed in them to harden sufficiently. Inside the nozzle (1), we place a set of conical trunk structures that I will call cones (4), -like those in figure 2-, which will serve to enhance the force of the exit of the combustion gases. 5 DESCRIPTION OF THE FIGURES 10 Figure # 1: Side view in which the nozzle (1) of the reactor is presented, which highlights its main elements, the thread (2), and, the boxes (3) where place the material to be heated. Figure # 2: Side view of the same nozzle (1), which now highlights the position of the cones (4) that are installed inside to enhance the force of the combustion gas outlet. Figures 1-2: 1) Gas nozzle 2) Nozzle thread, for reactor thread 3) Boxes for stones 4) Cones 15 DESCRIPTION OF A PREFERRED EMBODIMENT The reactor nozzle for making diamonds , is characterized by being a trunk-conical structure that is coupled to the narrow opening of an aircraft reactor, by means of the thread (2) of the nozzle (J). Its entire surface is full of boxes (3) where the material to be heated is placed, be it graphite, marble, stones of all kinds, glass, and other materials. The objective is to take advantage of the high temperature of the combustion gases so that they heat this work material during the duration of the plane's journey. Upon arriving at their destination, two, or, three hours later, the stones will be sufficiently hardened by the heat endured and have raised their hardness to values such as diamonds or rubies, sapphires, etc ... When the plane Arrives at the airport, the two or four nozzles (1) of its two or four reactors are changed, and, other nozzles (1) are installed with the new material to be heated enclosed in the boxes (3). Inside the nozzle (1), trunk-conical structures are installed, which I will call cones (4) whose mission is to enhance the force of the combustion gas outlet. These cones (4) will be made of a ceramic material that is very resistant to high temperatures, and will be joined together by small shafts not shown in Figure 2. These cones (4) will work as the cone of a fireman's hose, in which the fluid, -whether the gas, or, the water-, having to cross a smaller surface, such as the exit hole through the vertex, has no other option but to accelerate its speed to be able to remove, at the same time, through the hole, all the mass of fluid that circulated shortly before, through a larger surface. Inside the nozzle (1), the wide opening of the cones (4) will occupy practically all thesurface of the posterior third of the nozzle (1), as shown in Figure 2, - that is, the area closest to the widest opening of the trunk-cone that forms the nozzle (1) -, so that The flue gas fluid will have to enter through the wide opening of the cones (4), and will accelerate about five times inside, which will determine a thrust five times greater also 5 for the reactor, and, for the plane 10 15 20 25 30
权利要求:
Claims (1) [1] CLAIMS 1) Jet nozzle for making diamonds, characterized by being the frusto-conical structure that is coupled to the narrow opening of an aircraft jet, by means of the thread (2) of the narrowest opening of the nozzle (1). In addition to this thread (2), the surface of the nozzle (1) is filled with about 5 boxes (3) where the material to be heated is located, such as graphite, stones of all kinds, marble, silicon and other materials. . This material to be heated is placed in boxes (3) that are distributed over the entire surface of the nozzle, the opening of the boxes (3) being in the outer zone. These boxes (3) are covered by a ring with a truncated-conical shape. Inside the nozzle (1), there is a set of truncated-conical structures which I will call cones (4). O 2) Reactor nozzle to manufacture diamonds, -according to the main claim-, characterized by being a variant for the boxes (3) of the nozzle (1), in which other metallic boxes are installed inside them, of smaller volume , where the work material will be located, that is, the stones to be heated and hardened.
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同族专利:
公开号 | 公开日 ES2658398B1|2019-01-30|
引用文献:
公开号 | 申请日 | 公开日 | 申请人 | 专利标题 JPH01305896A|1988-06-02|1989-12-11|Fujitsu Ltd|Method of vapor phase synthesis of diamond| JPH03295288A|1990-04-13|1991-12-26|Fujitsu Ltd|Manufacture of semiconductor laser device| JPH05279181A|1992-03-27|1993-10-26|Nippon Steel Corp|Production of hard carbon film| ES2533754A1|2013-10-10|2015-04-14|Fº JAVIER PORRAS VILA|High hardness glass, and, method for obtaining it from sand |
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申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题 ES201600789A|ES2658398B1|2016-09-09|2016-09-09|Reactor nozzle to make diamonds|ES201600789A| ES2658398B1|2016-09-09|2016-09-09|Reactor nozzle to make diamonds| 相关专利
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